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One of Nepal's longest fast of "Madhav Narayan" ends with rolling-on-ground and bating rituals

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By Binod Prasad Adhikari

Bhaktapur | February 1, 2026 6:20:02 PM IST
Standing on the edge of the Hanumante Ghat tributary, Hindu devotees, in knee-deep cold water, performed the ritualistic dip and ended the month-long arduous fast of "Madhav Narayan."

Among the different faces of Lord Vishnu, Madhav Narayan refers to one who is worshipped during the month of Magh, the ninth month as per the Lunar calendar.

This ritual bath features the rolling-on-ground, which is attended by dozens of devotees as thousands gather around the premises of Hanuman Ghat of Bhaktapur, dedicated to Lord Madhav Narayan.

"The devotees who undergo this ritual cannot wear the shoes, should not eat the foods which are cooked by flipping around, manufactured oils cannot be consumed amongst others," Uddhav Khaitu, one of the devotees who has been undergoing the ritual for decades, told ANI.

"This fasting of the Madhav Narayan is equivalent to taking care and serving fathers and mothers. This ritual will take us close to god where devotees will get their 'Darshan',also the wishes of devotees will be fulfilled upon completion of this fasting ritual," Khaitu added.

This month-long arduous fasting ritual starts from Paush Shukla Poornima (Full Moon Day) to Magh Shukla Poornima, when the Swasthani Brata Katha ends.

A month-long worship to the God Madhav Narayan is also done in Sankhu, which is based on the story of Swasthani. But the experience in Bhaktapur is a little bit different than in Sankhu.

During the event, devotees wake up early in the morning, most likely before sunrise, have a holy bath in the nearby river, and stay still for some time in the water. They get up from that water sheet only after a priest finishes chanting the hymns. Soon after starts the rolling down-up to the river, which is called Silamantulegu.

Likewise, some of them practice Madulyau, where they lie down to the earth but in an extra form. In simple way it is Sastanga Namaskar that they follow in each proceeding step.

"We have been facing various natural calamities and disasters which is not in our control but the god can protect and save us at the time of such adversaries. If we devote ourselves to the god, then they will protect and save us, this belief has always remained amongst the people," Hari Krishna Kiju, another fasting devotee told ANI.

This fasting ritual, particularly in the ancient city of Bhaktapur, is observed mostly by the male devotees rather than the women. The female devotees are more prefer to fast in the bank of the Salinadi river rather than in Hanuman Ghat.

The Hanumante River is an important tributary of the Bagmati River, though the significant sources of water in the Hanumante River are rainfall and natural springs. It is said that this river has been the major natural waterway in the Bhaktapur district. (ANI)

 
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